Monday 15 August 2016

The Comic Book Bubble Part 1 - The Trouble With Teamwork


The comic book movie bubble is expanding, and we all know what happens to bubbles when they finish expanding.  From 2002’s Spider-Man, or perhaps even earlier with 1998’s Blade, audiences have lapped up gloriously OTT tales of heroism and the impossible.  There have been lulls and duds, with the likes of Daredevil (2003), Ghost Rider (2007) and Catwoman (2004), but more overwhelming successes than failures with D.C. and Chris Nolan leaving an indelible bat-shaped mark on cinema before Marvel decided to try something big with their Avengers initiative.

And in expansion there is a problem.  Marvel started with one character, Iron Man, facing a relatively minor and contained threat. They had the vision (ok, pun intended there) and ambition to combine their roster and develop crossovers between them.  Other characters were gradually introduced and connections established between them, and within four years Iron Man had became Avengers Assemble with a whole team of characters and interstellar threat.  Huge success and massive profit followed; it was a justified commercial hit and really satisfying to watch, having stayed with the project throughout the whole build up. 

So where does Marvel go from here? Expansion? More characters?  For every surefire hit like Iron Man 3 or Age of Ultron, they throw in a Guardians Of The Galaxy and Ant-Man.  They’re still building towards something and ultimately this will lead to a change in the structure of the films.  So far there have been fairly standard unilateral heroes leading their own films, with the occasional team up.  Eventually, Marvel will be entering realm of the ensemble film more and more often.

It is easy to get these things wrong: with too many characters, somebody always gets short changed, plots become unfocused and enemies become unthreatening in the face of so much power on the good guys’ side, and when all this happens you lose sense of drama.  The three recent Fantastic Four films struggled to balance four characters and keep the whole thing interesting (yeah, they didn’t struggle, they failed), but the biggest offenders have been the X-Men films.  From 2000’s X-Men to this year’s bloated but fun Apocalypse, characters are routinely given almost nothing to do, with Oscar winners like Halle Berry and Jennifer Lawrence shelved in favour of Wolverine. And they now face the problem of where to go now that the heroes have prevented somebody literally destroying the world.  Once the team is made, it’s hard to un-make. Stand alone films would be a risk on the back of under-developed characters, and would prompt quite sensible questions like “why don’t the rest of the X-Men come to help?”

The problem is that with too many characters, we don’t get enough time with anyone to care about them (hence the reliance on Wolverine), and many are reduced to being a power rather than a person.  The benchmark for this is still Avengers Assemble, but this had the advantage of Marvel’s long game planning.  The Assemble audience already knew who everyone was, their characteristics and power sets, and this left much more time for fall outs, conflicts and flashy ways of dispatching alien invaders: the fun stuff.  As superhero ensembles go it’s perfect, and only really approached by this year’s Captain America: Civil War (which again benefits from pre-established characters).

I’ll make a sweeping statement and say that D.C. are playing catch up with Marvel, who gambled first and proved that this superhero lark is highly lucrative and they want to make hay while the sun is still shining, before cape fatigue inevitably sets in.  Marvel have trusted their creatives to do their thing (although Edgar Wright may disagree with that), leaving enough connective tissue between films and TV shows to keep it all together.  D.C. have already ruined their chances of emulating this by separating small screen Arrow and Flash from their cinematic counterparts, and are betting everything on their films.  Chris Nolan’s Batman films were so successful, but detached from any other D.C. properties, the studio couldn’t resist checking the utility belt for more money and re-introducing him into their project.

They don’t have time to do this like Marvel did, and they know it.  D.C. are therefore disadvantaged by two things: their major characters have existing cinematic baggage, which needs to be shed for audiences to accept new versions; and too many new characters to introduce in a really short space of time.  Multiple Batman and Superman franchises mean that while audiences already know the characters, they have to hold up great big signs that say WE’RE STARTING OVER! so people don’t get confused and say “Didn’t Batman retire at the end of The Dark Knight Rises?” They also have to establish unknown (to non-geeks) characters like Aquaman, Cyborg, Flash and eventually Shazam.


As if to illustrate my point (not really – I wrote this after watching the film), D.C. have had a go at introducing several characters in one go with Suicide Squad, and the results were… less than super.

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